
I grew up with a marine biologist father. So I was always at home poking about in the tide pools, walking in the woods, and observing nature. I still remember father’s sea sick whisper of advice, after one of his particularly rough sea voyages, “Don’t study animals, Jeff, study PLANTS, because they don’t move around!” So in college I minored in botany. Birds especially intimidated me: too fast, always backlit, and with multiple songs and molting plumages.
In my middle-aged years, I began studying with Jon Young, author of the bird language bible, What the Robin Knows. I learned that …









